Using Kanban for Bug Tracking and Triage
Set up a Kanban board for bug tracking with columns for triage, investigation, fixing, and verification. Includes priority labeling and escalation policies.
Detailed Explanation
Kanban for Bug Tracking
Kanban is an excellent fit for bug tracking because bugs arrive unpredictably and need fast triage, prioritization, and resolution. A dedicated bug board helps the team manage incoming issues without disrupting feature work.
Recommended Column Layout
Reported → Triaged → Investigating → Fixing → In Review → Verified → Closed
- Reported -- Raw bug reports as they come in. No limit.
- Triaged -- Bugs that have been reviewed, confirmed, and prioritized. Add severity and color label here.
- Investigating -- Someone is reproducing the bug and identifying the root cause.
- Fixing -- The fix is being implemented.
- In Review -- The fix is in code review.
- Verified -- QA has confirmed the fix resolves the issue.
- Closed -- Done and deployed.
Color Labels by Severity
- Red -- Critical / P0 (system down, data loss)
- Orange -- High / P1 (major feature broken)
- Yellow -- Medium / P2 (feature degraded, workaround exists)
- Green -- Low / P3 (minor cosmetic issue)
- Blue -- Enhancement (not a bug, but a requested improvement)
Triage Policy
Hold a 15-minute daily triage meeting to review all cards in the Reported column:
- Confirm the bug is reproducible.
- Assign a severity color label.
- Move to Triaged.
- If critical (red), immediately assign and move to Investigating.
WIP Limits for Bug Boards
Set aggressive WIP limits on Fixing (2-3 cards) to ensure bugs get resolved quickly rather than languishing. Critical bugs bypass WIP limits.
Use Case
Use this guide when setting up a Kanban board for a QA or support team that handles a high volume of bug reports and needs a structured triage process.
Try It — Kanban Board
Related Topics
Kanban for Software Development Teams
Fundamentals
WIP Limits: How to Set and Enforce Work-in-Progress Limits
Best Practices
How to Reduce Cycle Time on a Kanban Board
Best Practices
Kanban Card Best Practices: What to Include on Every Card
Best Practices
Basic Kanban Workflow: To Do, In Progress, Done
Fundamentals